Unlocking BODIPY dye synthetic methodologies with 1H NMR monitoring and continuous flow techniques

Added on:
1 Dec, 2025

An optimized synthesis of BODIPY dyes is reported, combining batch and continuous flow techniques for enhanced efficiency. 1H NMR monitoring indicated rapid dipyrromethane formation, completing within 2 min compared to traditional multi-hour reaction times. The condensation/oxidation steps were integrated into a continuous flow process followed by batch borylation, yielding BODIPY derivatives with yields up to 84 %. This approach minimizes side-products, simplifies purification, and enables gram-scale production (to 26 g/day), broadening the applicability of these versatile dyes.

  • Felgueiras, A
  • Arnaut, Z
  • Cebola, J
  • Martins, G
  • Rodrigues, F
  • Bagnato, V
  • de Oliveira, K
  • Calvete, M
  • Pereira, M
  • CQC-IMS, Department of Chemistry, University of Coimbra, Rua Larga, Coimbra, Portugal
Unlocking BODIPY dye synthetic methodologies with 1H NMR monitoring and continuous flow techniques
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